Asmat district was formed in the middle of the situation fundamental changes in various aspects of national and state structure have implications for the dynamics of the various aspects of life in Papua province. The process and development measures that have been done so far, on the one hand has made certain progress but on the other side is still faced with various problems of the construction period 2006 - 2010, which still required further treatment during the period 2006 to 2010.

Various primary and fundamental issues that have been described in the previous chapter is a challenge Asmat district government in implementing development. Handling a partial, not systemic, and not a comprehensive variety of problems just gave birth to a new set of problems more complex in various fields, whether economic, educational, social, cultural, political, institutional, and security. Thus, these fundamental issues need to be addressed simultaneously and sustainable in the medium term in accordance with the scale of priorities and needs.